目的 探討聚乙二醇滴眼液對(duì)準(zhǔn)分子激光上皮下角膜磨鑲術(shù)(LASEK)后角膜霧狀混濁(haze)影響的臨床研究。 方法 回顧性分析2009年3月-2010年3月行LASEK的患者45例90只眼的臨床資料?;颊咔舛龋?4.68 ± 2.30)D(?1.75~?6.50 D),隨機(jī)分為聚乙二醇滴眼液組(試驗(yàn)組)和對(duì)照組,術(shù)后定期隨訪觀察兩組角膜haze形成、角膜上皮愈合時(shí)間、視力恢復(fù)情況及屈光度。 結(jié)果 術(shù)后1、3、6個(gè)月,兩組haze形成差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P>0.05),試驗(yàn)組術(shù)后第1、3、5天角膜刺激癥狀明顯輕于對(duì)照組(P<0.05),上皮愈合速度較對(duì)照組更快(P<0.05)。 結(jié)論 LASEK術(shù)后應(yīng)用聚乙二醇滴眼液雖然能減輕術(shù)后患者角膜刺激癥狀,能促進(jìn)角膜上皮更快愈合,但是不能減輕haze的形成。
引用本文: 譚業(yè)雙,周霞,孫斌,潘桂萍. 聚乙二醇滴眼液對(duì)準(zhǔn)分子激光上皮下角膜磨鑲術(shù)后角膜霧狀混濁形成的影響. 華西醫(yī)學(xué), 2012, 27(4): 567-569. doi: 復(fù)制
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2. | Lee JB , Seong GJ , Lee J H , et al. Comparison of laser epithelial keratomileusis and photorefractive keratectomy for low to moderate myopia[J]. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2001, 27(4): 565-570. |
3. | 譚業(yè)雙, 劉磊, 李新宇. LASEK術(shù)后Haze的發(fā)病機(jī)制與防治的研究進(jìn)展[J].眼科新進(jìn)展, 2007, 27(7): 546-548. |
4. | 趙家良, 黎曉新, 董冬生, 等. 普拉洛芬滴眼液治療白內(nèi)障術(shù)后炎癥和非感染性眼前段炎癥的臨床評(píng)價(jià)[J]. 眼科研究, 2000, 18(6): 560-564. |
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6. | Camellin M.LASEK may after the advantages of both lasik and PRK[J]. Ocu Surg N Int, 1999, 10(3): 14-15 . |
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9. | Kremer I, Kaplan A, Novikov I, et al. Patterns of late corneal scarring after photorefractive keratectomy in high and severe myopia[J]. Ophthalmology, 1999, 106(3): 467-473. |
10. | Cua IY, Pepose JS. Late corneal scarring after photorefractive keratectomy concurrent with the development of systemic lupus erythematosus[J]. J Refract Surg, 2002, 18(6): 750-752. |
11. | Stojanovic A, Nitter TA. Correlation between ultraviolet radiation level and the incidence of late-onset corneal haze after photorefractive keratectomy[J]. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2001, 27(3): 404-410. |
12. | Mocanu C, Bǎrǎscu D, B rjovanu F, et al. Assessment of systane in severe dry eye[J]. Oftalmologia, 2008, 52(1): 105-110. |
13. | Gifford P, Evans BJ, Morris J. A clinical evaluation of Systane[J]. Cont Lens Anterior Eye, 2006, 29(1): 31-40. |
14. | David K. A two-week clinical evaluation of the safety of systane ultra in contact lens-wearing patients [J]. Clin Ophthalmol, 2010, 4(2): 27-32. |
15. | Wang MX, Gray TB, Clan PW, et al. Reduction in corneal haze apoptosis by amniotic membrane matrix in excimer laser photo ablation in rabbits[J]. J Caratact Refract Surg, 2001, 27(2): 310 -319. |
16. | Netto MV, Mohan RR, Ambrósio R Jr, et al.Wound healing in the cornea: a review of refractive surgery complications and new prospects for therapy[J]. Cornea, 2005, 24(5): 509-522. |
- 1. Kornilovsky IM. Clinical results after subepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (LASEK)[J]. J Refract Surg, 2001, 17(2): 222-223.
- 2. Lee JB , Seong GJ , Lee J H , et al. Comparison of laser epithelial keratomileusis and photorefractive keratectomy for low to moderate myopia[J]. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2001, 27(4): 565-570.
- 3. 譚業(yè)雙, 劉磊, 李新宇. LASEK術(shù)后Haze的發(fā)病機(jī)制與防治的研究進(jìn)展[J].眼科新進(jìn)展, 2007, 27(7): 546-548.
- 4. 趙家良, 黎曉新, 董冬生, 等. 普拉洛芬滴眼液治療白內(nèi)障術(shù)后炎癥和非感染性眼前段炎癥的臨床評(píng)價(jià)[J]. 眼科研究, 2000, 18(6): 560-564.
- 5. Fantes FE, Hanna KD, Waring GO, et al. Wound healing afterexcimer laser keratomileusis (photorefractive keratectomy) in monkeys[J]. Arch Ophthalmol, 1990, 108(5): 665-675.
- 6. Camellin M.LASEK may after the advantages of both lasik and PRK[J]. Ocu Surg N Int, 1999, 10(3): 14-15 .
- 7. Scerrati E. Laser in situ keratomileusis vs laser epithelial keratomileusis (LASIK vs LASEK) [J]. J RefractSurg, 2001, 17(2): 219-221.
- 8. Hersh PS, Stulting RD, Steinert RF, et al. Results of Phase Ⅲexcimer laser photorefractive keratectomy for myopia; the Summit PRK Study Group[J]. Ophthalmology, 1997, 104(10): 1535-1553.
- 9. Kremer I, Kaplan A, Novikov I, et al. Patterns of late corneal scarring after photorefractive keratectomy in high and severe myopia[J]. Ophthalmology, 1999, 106(3): 467-473.
- 10. Cua IY, Pepose JS. Late corneal scarring after photorefractive keratectomy concurrent with the development of systemic lupus erythematosus[J]. J Refract Surg, 2002, 18(6): 750-752.
- 11. Stojanovic A, Nitter TA. Correlation between ultraviolet radiation level and the incidence of late-onset corneal haze after photorefractive keratectomy[J]. J Cataract Refract Surg, 2001, 27(3): 404-410.
- 12. Mocanu C, Bǎrǎscu D, B rjovanu F, et al. Assessment of systane in severe dry eye[J]. Oftalmologia, 2008, 52(1): 105-110.
- 13. Gifford P, Evans BJ, Morris J. A clinical evaluation of Systane[J]. Cont Lens Anterior Eye, 2006, 29(1): 31-40.
- 14. David K. A two-week clinical evaluation of the safety of systane ultra in contact lens-wearing patients [J]. Clin Ophthalmol, 2010, 4(2): 27-32.
- 15. Wang MX, Gray TB, Clan PW, et al. Reduction in corneal haze apoptosis by amniotic membrane matrix in excimer laser photo ablation in rabbits[J]. J Caratact Refract Surg, 2001, 27(2): 310 -319.
- 16. Netto MV, Mohan RR, Ambrósio R Jr, et al.Wound healing in the cornea: a review of refractive surgery complications and new prospects for therapy[J]. Cornea, 2005, 24(5): 509-522.